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30 tips to get reluctant teen readers picking up more books

3/25/2015

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I recently watched a recorded webinar from the Young Adult Library Services Association (YALSA) that featured tips for librarians to get reluctant teenagers reading more. Today's teens spend much of their free time plugged into technology, but reading a book can be just as much fun (if not more) than playing the newest video game or scrolling endlessly through your social media feeds.

Young Adult librarian, book reviewer and ReadingRants.org founder Jennifer Hubert Swan led the webinar and reminded the audience that just because many teenagers aren't choosing to read for fun doesn't mean they have poor literacy skills. They just likely haven't found a book – that book – that really speaks to them yet. It is your job as a librarian to make that happen.

Jennifer broke her tips down into three different categories: booktalks, programs and contests, and library displays. Because I found her tips so useful as an aspiring youth services librarian, I would like to share them with you. Keep in mind that these are tips for librarians, but could really benefit any parent, teacher, etc. who is looking to motivate teens to read.

Booktalks: A booktalk is basically a verbal advertisement for a book, like a movie trailer is a video advertisement for a film. Booktalks are frequently given by librarians visiting high school classrooms and are meant to encourage a particular book or books to an audience.
  1. DIY Booktalk: Instead of having the librarian give a booktalk, flip the script and ask a student to tell the group about a book they recently read and enjoyed. Use prompting questions like, "Did anyone read a book about a vampire this summer?" or "Did anyone read a book that a summer movie was based off of?" to start get the conversation started.
  2. Genre-blenders: Try suggesting books that blend two genres together, like a supernatural mystery or a paranormal romance. Teens might discover a new kind of book that they didn't know existed!
  3. Gross-outs: Your mother probably told you there was never a place for poop jokes and fart noises – well a booktalk is an exception to that rule. Teenagers love to be grossed out by stuff, and many might be unaware that basically anything goes in today's YA literature. Why not find a scene from a book about booger eating or projectile vomiting? It sounds a bit crazy, but it will captivate your kids.
  4. Multimedia: Mix up booktalks with websites, book trailers and other videos. This will help spice things up and reach your more visual listeners.
  5. Pairings: Like fine wine and cheese there is an art to finding two complimentary objects. Try booktalking a fiction and non-fiction book together. You can also try pairing a book with a video, or even a video game with an audiobook. Mixing media is  great way to attract to reluctant readers to the written word.
  6. Playlists: Some books are just meant to have a soundtrack. Have your group of teens come up with a playlist for a particular book's character and explain why they chose the songs they did.
  7. Reality TV Tie-in: Think of any crappy MTV or reality show you can come up with and find a book with a related theme. Ask the group if they watched a show like Teen Mom recently and then suggest a book where the main character experiences teen pregnancy, or get those viewers of The Bachelor reading a new story about a budding romance.
  8. Show and Tell: Grab a couple books with big pictures of high interest, like books about tattoos, travel or even Awkward Family Photos. It will get your audience picking up (and talking about) new books!
  9. Twitter: Trying having a Twitter booktalk challenge by making teens "sell" a book, movie or video game using 140 characters or less!
  10. Variety: Don't be afraid to switch up your booktalking formats. Choose a mix of graphic novels, audiobooks, films, popular paperbacks and more!

Programs and contests: Libraries are known for their programming and it's a great way to get teens in the doors of the physical library. Once you have them inside, you have their attention.
  1. Anything But Reading: Use non-reading-related programs to get reluctant readers inside the library like a Battle of the Bands or a cook-off. Be sure to have a display of related books (in this case, popular musicians' biographies or cookbooks) available for teens to check out on their way out.
  2. Book Buddies: What teenager doesn't want to feel looked up to or appreciated? Pair a reluctant reader with a younger kid and inspire them both to read. With many high schools requiring a certain amount of community service before graduation, having a teen read to the elderly is also a great opportunity. Matching a teenager with a senior citizen who enjoys books but maybe can't read on their own anymore is a great opportunity for all parties involved!
  3. Book Spine Poetry: Have teens wander through the stacks picking out books based on the titles printed on the spine. Then have them turn those words into poetry by stacking the books on top of each other. This activity will get teens looking at and picking out books based on their titles, but it will also make them more likely to take a peek inside.
  4. Book Trailer Workshops: Have teens put their multimedia and technology skills to use and ask them to make a book trailer for particular titles. If your community has a local cable access channel, this is a great outlet to show off your area's local teens' skills!
  5. Brown Bag Books: Have teenagers look through the library for the most boring book covers they can find. Cover those books with brown paper bags and have the teens reimagine the covers. This is an excellent way to attract the artists and designers out there.
  6. Goodreads Accounts: Have kids sign up for a Goodreads account – an awesome social networking site for book lovers. Once signed up, the teens can connect with their friends, tag or rate some of their favorite books, and get suggestions on what to read next.
  7. Famous Last Lines: Inspired by John Green's book Looking for Alaska, challenge your teens to match famous people with their last lines said before death. You could also do a similar activity pairing the last line of books with their titles.
  8. Stump the Librarian: Challenge your teens by saying you can find each of them a book they want to read by the end of the year. This will give you a chance to interact with your readers on an individual reader and make reading more of a contest.
  9. Stupid Weird Book Hunt: Does your library's collection have weird books about stranded shopping carts or crazy flea market finds? Encourage your teenagers to find some of the strangest books your shelves have to offer and give the winner an even kookier prize.
  10. Teen Read Week: Visit the YALSA website fore more teen program inspiration.

Library displays: Book displays are a great excuse to pull some books off  the shelves and give them some more face-time with your teenaged patrons. Don't be afraid to get creative!
  1. As Good as Games: Pair circulating video games with tech heavy books like Artemis Fowl or Maximum Ride titles to reach those technology whizzes.
  2. ARC Shelves: Many librarians and reviewers are privy to Advanced Reader Copies of books. Pick up as many ARCs as possible at places like professional development conferences and create a unique section for them on your shelves. Signs like "Read it here first" or "Read it before it comes out" is a great way to make a reluctant teen reader feel like they have exclusive access to certain books.
  3. Banned Book Week: A lot of teens would be shocked to see some of their favorites on the Banned Book List – Harry Potter anyone? This activity is a great conversation starter for teens.
  4. Teens Top 10: Use a display to highlight some of the most popular books for teens, chosen by teens!
  5. Don't Shelve: A lot of patrons are interested in reading books that they know others have enjoyed. Make a "recently returned" shelf to attract reluctant readers to titles their peers have just read.
  6. Evil Geniuses: Make a display mixing fiction and non-fiction titles, video games and movies about evil geniuses trying to take over the world.
  7. Recommended by Magazines: Make a special display for books that have been recommended in popular magazines like People or U.S. Weekly, showing that reading can be popular and "in."
  8. Roaming Bookmarks: Have a group of teens make "Read-alike Bookmarks" to slip into some of the books in the stacks. Try pairing old classics with contemporary titles! 
  9. Sob-o-Meter: Who doesn't like a good cry now and then? Make a display featuring all the the tear-jerkers you can think of a put plenty of Kleenex boxes nearby! 
  10. YALSA Popular Paperbacks: Running low on ideas? Check out some of YALSA's themed booklists to help encourage reluctant readers to pick up more books!

Happy reading! 

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Book review: 'The Chocolate War' by Robert Cormier

1/14/2015

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I've officially finished reading the first assigned title for my class Library Materials for Young Adults, and let me tell you, it was a doozy! Why? Because I was completely engrossed the entire book and then the end was nothing at all how I imagined. In fact, it had almost the opposite ending I had hoped for, but I somehow still managed to thoroughly enjoy it – now there's the sign of a truly good book!
The Chocolate War, first published in 1974, follows the students at a private all-male college-prep school called Trinity. Central character and freshman Jerry Renault is the book's main protagonist and someone I probably would have been good friends with in real life.

You see, throughout the book, Jerry pushes back against the school's twisted norms – a cruel and conniving teacher named Brother Leon and the (not-so) secret society known as The Vigils.

The Vigils, lead by an amoral student and natural con-man named Archie Costello, really run the school by inventing and enforcing "assignments" for other students to carry out. None of the tasks are violent in nature and originally seem like (what I would assume to be) normal teenage pranks at an all-boy school in the '70s, such as unscrewing all of the desks apart in one of the classrooms. 

With the school's annual chocolate sale approaching and added pressure from Brother Leon to make the sale a success, Archie comes up with a new sinister assignment and gives it to Jerry.
Archie tells Jerry that his assignment is to not sell his required 50 boxes of chocolate – separating himself from the rest of the students and openly defying the jerk that is Brother Leon. Jerry originally carries out the assignment out of fear, because no one defies The Vigils. No one would dare openly defy Brother Leon either, which is why Archie sees this idea as one of his best. 

After weeks of Jerry abstaining from the chocolate sale and infuriating Brother Leon per Archie's orders, Archie is forced into making Jerry drop the assignment and start selling his chocolate. But after seeing a change in his fellow students – and himself – by challenging authority, Jerry decides it's time to upset the universe and continue to boycott the sale on his own accord.

The reason I found this book so compelling is because it's filled with characters you love to hate. It can be hard to enjoy a book when you despise just about everyone in it, but Cormier's concise and mesmerizing writing keeps you turning the pages.

A quick and enjoyable read, The Chocolate War provides a look into what can happen when you push societal norms and boundaries. Jerry might crash and burn striving to make a difference in his mess of a world, but at least he can say he tried. 
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"The Chocolate War" ranked number three on the ALA's list of the Top 100 Banned/Challenged Books from 2000 to 2009.

Awards for The Chocolate Year

1974 – School Library Journal Best Books of the Year

1974 – ALA Best Books for Young Adults

1974 – ALA the Best of the Best Books for Young Adults

1974 – New York Times Notable Books of the Year

I give this book:
★★★★★

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When words just aren't enough, say it with a picture

11/7/2014

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As I'm sure you've realized by now, children's books have a special place in my heart (and on my bookshelf)! Children's books are what got me hooked on literature as a youngster, and I couldn't be more thankful to have found my passion for reading so early in life.

When it comes to children's books, I often chose my childhood favorites not because of the words on the pages, but the pictures that accompanied them. Picture books are so important because they're oftentimes what get children interested in books before they're old enough to read for themselves. Plus, picture books are a great way for parents and children to interact with each other while doing something that is fun, inexpensive and educational.

Since November is National Picture Book Month, I'd like to share my top five favorites with you!

5. The Grey Lady and the Strawberry Snatcher by Molly Bang

This under-rated gem is probably one of my lesser-known favorites. It's a wordless story about the Grey Lady who loves strawberries. Unfortunately for her, so does the Strawberry Snatcher, an eerie figure who follows her around town. He draws closer and closer, eager to get his grubby paws on some of the Grey Lady's delicious strawberries. She miraculously manages to escape into the woods where something strange happens. The Strawberry Snatcher discovers something new –blackberries! And he loves them! 

The Grey Lady and the Strawberry Snatcher is a perfectly executed fusion of fantasy, suspense and humor for readers young and old alike! 
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4. Harold and the Purple Crayon by Crockett Johnson

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Hello Harold, my old friend. Harold and the Purple Crayon was first published in 1955 by Crockett Johnson, and it turned out to be his best-known work. Harold and the Purple Crayon is the story of a little boy and – you guessed it – a purple crayon. But not just any purple crayon ... a purple crayon that gives Harold the power to create his own world simply by drawing.

As a kid, this story seemed like nothing more than entertainment, but when you read it as an adult, you realize the message it is giving to young kids, unbeknownst to them: Use your imagination. Create your own world. Anything is possible.

Harold and the Purple Crayon went on to inspire a series of other books and adaptations, but none were quite as good as the original.

3. Caps for Sale by Esphyr Slobodkina

Another oldie but goodie, Caps for Sale: A Tale of a Peddler, Some Monkeys and Their Monkey Business was put into print in 1938. This classic picture book, inspired by a folktale, follows a mustachioed cap salesman peddling hats around town shouting, "Caps! Caps for sale! Fifty cents a cap!"

When the man decides to take a nap near a nice tree, some pesky monkeys come out and steal his beloved caps. After trying everything he can think of to get the caps back,  the peddler throws his own checkered cap on the ground out of frustration – and the monkeys follow suit.

This unique take on the phrase "Monkey see, monkey do," is filled with humor and warmth. The story entertains kids while simultaneously teaching them about conflict resolution.
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2. In the Night Kitchen by Maurice Sendak

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In the Night Kitchen was a very popular picture book in the early '70s, but with that popularity came controversy.

The story follows a young boy named Mickey as he dreams his way through a surreal baker's kitchen where he helps make a cake for the next day. Doesn't sound too controversial yet, right? Well, while helping bake the cake Mickey looses a few articles of clothing, exposing his buttocks and, well ... his "little Mickey."

Some people also interpret sexual innuendo in the events of the story, including free-flowing milky fluids and an allegedly phallic milk bottle. Consequently, In the Night Kitchen is ranked 25th on the "100 Most Frequently Challenged Books of 1990-2000" list compiled by the American Library Association.

However, as a child, I was completely unaware of the scandal associated with the story. I loved the book for its fantastical plot and illustrations, and I definitely plan on sharing with my future children one day.

1. Where the Wild Things Are by Maurice Sendak

Comprised of just 338 words, Where the Wild Things Are is arguably one of the most well-known and beloved children's books of our time. How could I not chose it as my number one ranking?

From selling more than 19 million copies worldwide as of 2009 to winning a Caldecott Medal from the children's librarians in 1964, from continually being voted the number one picture book in yearly surveys of School Library Journal readers to inspiring generations to embrace their wild side, the magic of this book is impossible to ignore.

Have a little bit of extra time on your hands before continuing with your day's wild rumpus? Take this quiz to test your Where the Wild Things Are knowledge and see if you can name every word that appears in the entire book.
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What are some of your favorite picture books and why? Share them with me in the comments, on Facebook or on Twitter by using #TessaFoxReads.

Tessa Fox Reads is a proud Picture Book Month Ambassador. Visit picturebookmonth.com to learn more.
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Trivia Thursday: The 46 banned books of the Top 100 novels

10/16/2014

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"Can you name the 46 banned books from the Top 100 Novels of the 20th century?"

It turns out I can't, but I did fairly well when I found this online quiz asking that very question. It turns out the quiz was a little bit harder than I thought it would be. Here's what it looks like:
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Some of them seemed so easy! Even if you hadn't read the books, you could probably come up with the title from hearing the author's name in high school English class or watching Jeopardy! And then there are the ones that you know you should know, but just don't (maybe you should have taken more English classes). But then there are some where you just don't have the faintest clue. And – if you're anything like me – that means most of the books in the right hand column.

If you want to take the quiz too, here's where you should do it before I give away all the answers in sharing my results. Read ... set ... GO!
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I gave up with just under three minutes left, mostly to stop myself from Googling the answers (don't act like you didn't think about it). Although a 58% would have gotten you an 'F' in any high school class, I'm pretty proud of it – especially considering the average score was just a 36%.

My challenge to you is to take the time to learn about some of these books, even if it's as simple as matching a title to an author (your Trivial Pursuit team during your next game night will thank me). But as someone who is a lover of classics, I'm making it my duty to read all of these books and the rest of the 54 of the *Top 100 list. After all, isn't it time to make your English teachers proud? (Hi Mr. Monday!)

What score did you get? Share your results with me on Facebook or on Twitter using #TessaFoxReads.
*Top 100 lists vary based on the source. You can't believe everything you read on the Internet, it turns out.
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    Author

    Tessa Fox is the Early Literacy Librarian at the Kenosha Public Library. After working in the journalism and publishing fields, Tessa decided to dedicate her life to books and public librarianship, and went back to school to get her Master's in Library and Information Science from the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, where she graduated in December 2016. Tessa has been working in public libraries since 2014. Disclaimer: The views expressed here are mine alone and do not reflect those of my employer.


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